It was observed by the ancient Astronomers that many changes occurred within the 30 degree zones mapped out by the Zodiac. It was therefore, found necessary to subdivide each of the twelve sections or Signs of the Zodiac. Using the belt of Fixed Stars which encircle the Earth at the Equator as markers, they divided the Zodiacal Background into 27 sections, the boundary of each being marked by a particular Fixed Star, located close to the Zodiacal belt. These sections are known as the Asterisms or Nakshatras.
They begin at the same point in the Constellation Aries which marks the beginning of the Zodiac,. and since each extends over an arc of 13deg-20&apos, there are therefore twenty-seven of them in the complete circle of 360 degrees.
NAKSHTRA
Asvini
Bharani
Krittika
Rohini
Mrigsira
Ardra
Punarvasu
Pushya
Rakshash
Magha
P. Phalguni
U. Phalguni
Hasta
Chitra
Swati
Vishakha
Anuradha
Jyestha
Moola
Purvasdha
Uttaradhdha
Shravana
Dhanishtha
Shatbhisha
P. Bhadrapad
U. bhadrapad
Revati
YONI
Ashva
Gaja
Mesh
Sarp
Sarp
Shwan
Marjar
Mesha
Marjar
Mooshak
Mooshak
Gao
Mahishi
Vyaghra
Mahishi
Vyaghra
Mrig
Mrig
Shwan
Kapi
Nukula
Kapi
Sinh
Ashva
Ashva
Gao
Gaja
GAN
Dev
Manushya
Rakshash
Manushya
Dev
Manushya
Dev
Dev
Rakshash
Rakshash
Manushya
Manushya
Dev
Rakshash
Dev
Rakshash
Dev
Rakshash
Rakshash
Manushya
Manushya
Dev
Rakshash
Rakshash
Manushya
Manushya
Dev
NADI
Adya
Madhya
Antya
Antya
Madhya
Adya
Adya
Madhya
Antya
Antya
Madhya
Adya
Adya
Madhya
Adya
Antya
Madhya
Antya
Adya
Madhya
Antya
Antya
Madhya
Adya
Adya
Adya
Antya
The Zodiac, therefore, divides heavens into twelve equal sections of thirty degrees each. The Asterisms, however, are sections or divisions of the heavens of 13deg-20&apos each. But it was found that changes in conditions and characteristics occurred even within these smaller boundaries and so each Asterism is further subdivided into arcs of 3deg-20&apos or into quarter sections.
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